A Detailed Look at Ceramic Façade Systems in Bogotá Searching Innovation Opportunities

Authors

  • Rafael Enrique Villazón Universidad de los Andes, Faculty of Architecture and Design
  • Juan Manuel Medina Universidad de los Andes, Faculty of Architecture and Design
  • Nicolás Parra Universidad de los Andes, Faculty of Architecture and Design
  • Daniel Ramos Universidad de los Andes, Faculty of Architecture and Design
  • Laura Daniela Murillo Universidad de Los Andes, Faculty of Architecture and Design

Downloads

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7480/jfde.2020.2.4210

Keywords:

Ceramic façade systems, Bogotá, historical review

Abstract

The tradition of ceramic façades in Bogotá dates back to more than a century ago. However, this tradition has been characterised by keeping a conventional construction approach, without any considerable evolution. This paper focuses on significant turning points in Bogotá’s tradition that have led to improvements in the construction environment, leading to possible paths for innovation with new proposals for ceramic façades. The central turning-point cases discussed are: Torres del Parque, the North Tower-Hilton International Hotel, brick façades for buildings that emerged after the Colombian Earthquake-resistant Building Standard (NSR-98), and the extension of the Santa Fe Foundation building. Through a detailed focus on these four cases in terms of their technological and morphological solutions, this paper aims to yield innovation opportunities for developing ceramic façade systems within an earthquake prone region.

How to Cite

Villazón, R. E., Medina, J. M., Parra, N., Ramos, D., & Murillo, L. D. (2020). A Detailed Look at Ceramic Façade Systems in Bogotá Searching Innovation Opportunities. Journal of Facade Design and Engineering, 8(2), 81–100. https://doi.org/10.7480/jfde.2020.2.4210

Published

2020-12-19

References

Archivo Doménico Parma, Universidad de los Andes. Hilton International Hotel Expansion Folder. Deformation of Hilton samples until Sept. 10/85. Jairo Varela F. Bogotá, September 10, 1985.

Archivo de Doménico Parma, Universidad de los Andes. Hilton International Hotel Expansion Folder. Building document August 15, 1986.

Archivo de Doménico Parma, Universidad de los Andes. Hilton International Hotel Expansion Folder. Tower II Façades - Contract No. 027 - Crane Tower Installation - Façade Assembly. CONSTRUCTORA COBSA LTDA. Bogotá, July 8, 1985

Camacol (2012). Evolución de las normas técnicas y la inclusión de nuevos sistemas constructivos: Evolución de la norma técnica de construcción (Evolution of technical standards and the inclusion of new construction systems: Evolution of technical construction standards). Informe Económico (44). Retrieved from https://camacol.co/sites/default/files/secciones_internas/ Informe%20Económico%20-%20Dic2012-%20No%2044.pdf

CEAM ltda., Saldarriaga, A., Fonseca, L. (1986). El ladrillo y la arquitectura bogotana (Brick and Bogota’s architecture). PROA, 353: 11-13.

Del Águila, A. (2006). Industrializacion de la Edificacion de Viviendas, tomo 1: Sistemas (Industrialisation of Housing Building, volume 1: Systems). pp.17. Mairena Libros.

Deplazes, A. (2010). Construir la arquitectura: Del material en bruto al edificio: Un manual (Constructing Architecture: Materials, Processes, Structures: a Handbook). Pp.195. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.

ESCALA (1982). Concurso para la ampliación del Bogotá Hilton Hilton (Architectural contest for the expansion of the Bogotá Hilton). ESCALA (103).

López, A., & Gossens, M. (2018). El ladrillo: Un principio inherente de la arquitectura moderna en Bogotá (Brick: An inherent principle of modern architecture in Bogotá) (Master’s dissertation), pp.18. Bogotá: Universidad de Los Andes

Monjo, J. (1986). Propuesta de evaluación de sistemas constructivos (Construction systems evaluation proposal). Informes de la construcción, 38(385). https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.1986.v38.i385.1691

PROA (1980). Acta del jurado calificador de los proyectos arquitectónicos presentados al concurso para la construcción de la ampliación del Hotel Hilton de Bogotá (Minutes of the qualifying jury of the architectural projects submitted to the competition for the construction of the expansion of the Hilton Hotel in Bogotá). PROA (292). Pp.18-19.

Reyes, J., Correal, J., Gonzalez, A., Echeverry, J., Gómez, I., Sandoval, J., Ángel, C. (2020). Experimental evaluation of permeable cable-supported façades subjected to wind and earthquake loads. Engineering Structures (214). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j. engstruct.2020.110679

Rodriguez, C., Coronado, M., D’Alessandro, M., & Medina, J. (2019). The importance of standardised data-collection methods in the improvement of thermal comfort assessment models for developing countries in the tropics. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11154180

Rush, R., & American Institute of Architects. (1986). The building systems integration handbook. New York: Wiley

Urrea, T. (2014). De la Calle a la Alfombra. Un espacio abierto en Bogotá (From the Street to the Carpet. An open space in Bogotá) (Doctoral dissertation). pp.364. Barcelona: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya.

Urrea, T. (2019). Mayo del 68, se levantan las Torres del Parque en Bogotá. Conversación sobre las entrañas del proyecto de Rogelio Salmona (May 68, the Torres del Parque rise in Bogotá. Conversation about Rogelio Salmona’s project). De-arq, (25), pp.86-97. https://doi.org/10.18389/dearq25.2019.08

Zalamea Costa, A., and Biblioteca Luis Angel Arango. (1993). Fernando Martínez Sanabria: Vida y obra (Fernando Martínez Sanabria: Life and work), pp. 34-37. Bogotá́: Galería Deimos.